Dental technician

Medical and dental technicians — SOC 2020 3213

Medical and dental technicians operate, calibrate and maintain cardiographic and encephalographic testing equipment, assist in the conduct of post mortems, give simple dental treatments, fit artificial limbs and hearing aids, and undertake a wide range of related medical and dental tasks.

Also calledDental technologistClinical dental technicianAnatomical pathology technicianAnatomical pathology technologistAPTMortuary technicianand 73 more titles
Typical full-time pay£29,9002025 Provisional
People in the job40,000across the UK
Demand for workersCritical
New adverts a month1,500↓ 6.2%on last year · 136th of 412

Pay

ONS · ASHE 2025

Half of full-time dental technicians earn between £27,000 and £36,100 a year.

What full-time dental technicians earn, 2025
Spread of full-time pay for dental technicians
£29,900 typical£24,200lowest 10%£27,00025%£37,100top 20%n/ptop 10%
Middle half (£27,000–£36,100)n/p: top 10% not published by ONS
Show as table
Lowest 10% earn less than£24,200
Lowest 20% earn less than£26,400
25%£27,000
Median£29,900
75%£36,100
Top 20% earn more than£37,100
Top 10% earn more thanNot published
Typical pay by regionUK median £29,900
Typical full-time pay for dental technicians by region
North East!£33,300
London!£33,200
Scotland!£30,300
South West£29,500
North West!£28,800
West Midlands!£28,200
Yorkshire and The Humber!£27,700
East of England!£27,200
East Midlands!£25,000
South EastNot published by ONS–
WalesNot published by ONS–
!Small sample: treat with caution
Show as table
UK median, £29,900
North East£33,300 (small sample)
London£33,200 (small sample)
Scotland£30,300 (small sample)
South West£29,500
North West£28,800 (small sample)
West Midlands£28,200 (small sample)
Yorkshire and The Humber£27,700 (small sample)
East of England£27,200 (small sample)
East Midlands£25,000 (small sample)
South EastNot published by ONS
WalesNot published by ONS
Typical pay over 3 years
  • 2023 £27,600
  • 2024 £27,800
  • 2025 Provisional£29,900
↑ 8.5% since 2023Provisional figures are revised when ONS publishes the next year’s survey.

Jobs and demand

ONS · Textkernel adverts · DfE

About 1,500 jobs for dental technicians are advertised each month. The Department for Education rates demand for workers as critical.

New job adverts a month, Jan 2017 to Aug 2026
New online job adverts for dental technicians each month
New advertsMonth not published by ONS (1 in all)
Show as table
Aug 2026957
Jul 20261,169
Jun 20261,215
May 20261,641
Apr 20262,108
Mar 2026Not published
Feb 20261,598
Jan 20261,556
Dec 2025846
Nov 20251,511
Oct 20251,613
Sept 20251,766
Aug 20251,437
Jul 20251,874
Jun 20251,597
May 20251,720
Apr 20251,374
Mar 20251,612
Feb 20251,700
Jan 20251,630
Dec 20241,089
Nov 20241,581
Oct 20241,495
Sept 20241,537
Aug 20241,703
Jul 20241,925
Jun 20241,831
May 20242,027
Apr 20241,941
Mar 20241,579
Feb 20241,535
Jan 20241,900
Dec 20231,422
Nov 20231,537
Oct 20231,571
Sept 20231,546
Aug 20231,765
Jul 20232,113
Jun 20232,348
May 20232,560
Apr 20232,008
Mar 20232,316
Feb 20232,245
Jan 20232,641
Dec 20222,323
Nov 20222,635
Oct 20222,567
Sept 20222,480
Aug 20222,485
Jul 20222,572
Jun 20222,364
May 20222,805
Apr 20222,136
Mar 20222,432
Feb 20222,094
Jan 20222,071
Dec 20211,899
Nov 20212,111
Oct 20212,112
Sept 20211,906
Aug 20211,657
Jul 20212,024
Jun 20211,805
May 20211,917
Apr 20211,683
Mar 20212,122
Feb 20211,421
Jan 20211,574
Dec 20201,388
Nov 20201,343
Oct 20201,703
Sept 20201,401
Aug 20201,293
Jul 20201,158
Jun 20201,187
May 20201,096
Apr 20201,053
Mar 20201,787
Feb 20201,865
Jan 20201,713
Dec 20191,315
Nov 20191,486
Oct 20191,516
Sept 20191,473
Aug 20191,445
Jul 20191,739
Jun 20191,715
May 20191,936
Apr 20191,337
Mar 20191,518
Feb 20191,520
Jan 20191,403
Dec 2018945
Nov 20181,357
Oct 20181,414
Sept 20181,052
Aug 20181,094
Jul 20181,164
Jun 20181,384
May 20181,275
Apr 20181,204
Mar 20181,202
Feb 20181,278
Jan 20181,317
Dec 2017992
Nov 20171,259
Oct 20171,063
Sept 20171,076
Aug 20171,169
Jul 20171,075
Jun 20171,242
May 20171,438
Apr 20171,306
Mar 20171,489
Feb 20171,168
Jan 20171,318
Is there a shortage of dental technicians?
Critical

The Department for Education rates demand as not high, elevated or critical, using five indicators. This is its 2025 assessment; in 2024 it was not high.

  • Visas grantedAbove usual
  • Online job advertsWell above usual
  • Wage growthAbove usual
  • Pay against similar jobsUsual
  • Hours workedAbove usual
Note: uncertainty in change in hourly wage.
Vacancies hard to fill because of skills
52%against 27% for all jobs
Broader groupFigure for health and social care associate professionals, which includes dental technicians. DfE Employer Skills Survey 2024.
Where the most jobs are advertisedadverts a quarter
Local areas with the most adverts for dental technicians
London is published as one area. Averages leave out quarters ONS withheld.
Where dental technicians are most concentratedShare of local job adverts, compared with the UK.

Recruitment from abroad. 52 sponsored work visas were granted for this job from July 2025 to June 2026, most to people from India, Pakistan, Egypt, ranking it 130th of 313. Home Office

Who does it

ONS · Annual Population Survey · April 2025 to March 2026
Age of dental technicians
Age profile of dental technicians
4%!
29%!
27%!
26%!
12%!
n/p
!Small sample: treat with cautionn/p: too few in the survey to publish
Show as table
16–244% (small sample)
25–3429% (small sample)
35–4427% (small sample)
45–5426% (small sample)
55–6412% (small sample)
65+Not published
Highest qualification
Highest qualification held by dental technicians
Degree or equivalent51%
Higher education below degree!13%
A levels or equivalent22%
GCSEs or equivalent!5.4%
Other qualifications!7.5%
No qualifications–
Not published
!Small sample: treat with caution
Show as table
Degree or equivalent51%
Higher education below degree13% (small sample)
A levels or equivalent22%
GCSEs or equivalent5.4% (small sample)
Other qualifications7.5% (small sample)
No qualificationsNot published

Main employers: hospital activities (35%), other human health activities (19%), dental practice activities (14%), manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies (9.4%).

How to get in

Hold a degree
51%
as their highest qualification
Registration
GDC or HCPC or NMC
required for some roles: General Dental Council (GDC) or Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) or Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)
Apprenticeships
10
from level 3, including degree apprenticeships
Apprenticeships take
13 months to 4 years
typically
T Levels
1
college courses for 16 to 19 year olds

Routes in

Dental technician

You can get into this job through:

University

You could do a foundation degree or degree in dental technology approved by the General Dental Council.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths
  • at least 1 A level, or equivalent, for a foundation degree
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

Apprenticeship

You could apply for a place on a Dental Technician Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship.

This can take between 2 and 3 years and combines on-the-job training with study.

Once working as a technician, you may be able to do a Clinical Dental Technician Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship. You'll need the support of your employer to do this.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

Work your way up

You could start as a trainee dental technician with a practice and complete technician training part time while working.

This could take up to 5 years depending on how the training is structured.

Registration and professional bodies

Registration
  • you'll need to register with the General Dental Council
Professional and industry bodies

You can join the Dental Technologists Association (DTA) for professional development and training opportunities.

Further information

You can learn more about how to become a dental technician from Health Careers and the Dental Technologists Association.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for dental technician. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Anatomical pathology technician

You can get into this job through an apprenticeship or a trainee position.

Apprenticeship

You could apply to do a Mortuary Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship - Pathology route.

This can take up to 2 years to complete and must be done while working in a public or NHS mortuary.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

Other routes

You could start as a trainee assistant in an NHS or local authority pathology service. Training combines learning on the job with classroom study and leads to a Level 3 Diploma in Healthcare Science - Pathology.

Initially, you would watch a pathologist at work, then start to do some basic tasks yourself under the supervision of experienced staff.

To become a trainee you would normally need:

  • 5 GCSEs or equivalent at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English, maths and a science - usually biology
  • good IT skills
  • to be sensitive to the issues facing families dealing with the death of a loved one
  • an awareness and respect for different religious beliefs about death

Registration and professional bodies

Career tips

Experience in record keeping, legal issues or health and safety may be helpful for trainee positions.

Professional and industry bodies

Once you have your level 3 diploma, you can apply to join the Royal Society of Public Health and the Association of Anatomical Pathology Technology.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming an anatomical pathology technician from Health Careers and the Association of Anatomical Pathology Technology.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for anatomical pathology technician. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Dental hygienist

You can get into this job through:

University

You'll need to complete a higher education diploma or degree approved by the General Dental Council.

Subjects include:

  • dental hygiene
  • oral health science
  • dental hygiene and dental therapy

When you apply for a university course, it might help to have some experience in a dental or healthcare setting, for example, shadowing a dental nurse or dental hygienist.

You might be able to get extra support with student finance, as a dental student, through the NHS Learning Support Fund.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology for a degree

Work your way up

If you're a qualified dental nurse, you may be able to do a part-time training course with a dental school to become a dental hygienist.

What you’ll need

  • pass enhanced background checks as you may work with children and vulnerable adults

Registration and professional bodies

Registration
  • you'll need to register with the General Dental Council
Further information

You can get more details about a career as a dental hygienist and other roles in a dental team from Health Careers and the British Society of Dental Hygiene and Therapy.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for dental hygienist. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Nursing associate

You can get into this job through:

University

You could do a nursing associate foundation degree at university. This usually takes 2 years to complete when studied full time.

Each university sets their own fees and have different funding options.

You should check that the course you choose is approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC).

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • at least 1 A level, or equivalent, for a foundation degree

Apprenticeship

You can apply to do a Nursing Associate Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship. This will take you 2 years to complete and combines study with training on the job.

Entry requirements

To do this apprenticeship, you'll need:

  • 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths

Other ways in

Work your way up

You could start as a healthcare assistant or care worker in a hospital or community care setting.

Once you have some experience, you could apply for a place on the nursing associate higher apprenticeship and train on the job.

Volunteering

Volunteering in the NHS is a good way to get work experience in healthcare. This can be helpful when you apply for jobs or training.

You can also find opportunities through The National Council for Voluntary Organisations (NCVO) and Do it.

Time spent caring for someone you know also counts as having experience in a caring role.

What you’ll need

  • pass enhanced background checks

Registration and professional bodies

Registration
  • you'll need to register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council
Career tips

You would be expected to have an understanding of how the NHS values would apply in your work.

Further information

You can find out more about how to become a nursing associate from Health Careers.

Routes in are from the National Careers Service job profile for nursing associate. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Apprenticeships

10 for this job
Level 5About 2 years

Clinical dental technician

You gain
A qualification approved by the GDC to enable professional registration with the GDC as…
Registration
General Dental Council (GDC)
Employers may ask for
You must be a GDC registered dental technician to do this apprenticeship.
Details on Skills England
Level 5About 3 years

Dental technician

You gain
A qualification approved by the GDC to enable professional registration with the GDC as…
Registration
General Dental Council (GDC)
Employers may ask for
Individual employers will set the selection criteria for their apprentices. Most candidates will have A levels or existing relevant Level 3 qualifications…
Details on Skills England
Level 3About 4 years

Healthcare engineering specialist technician

Leads to
The Institution of Healthcare Engineering and Estate Management (IHEEM)
Employers may ask for
Typically, GCSE grade B / 5 or above in mathematics, plus four other GCSE subjects at grade C / 4 or above, one being a science based subject.
Details on Skills England
Level 3About 18 months

Prosthetic and orthotic technician

Leads to
The British Association of Prosthetists and Orthotists (BAPO)
Employers may ask for
Individual employers will set selection criteria. This might include GCSEs, A levels, other relevant qualifications, relevant experience and/or an aptitude…
Details on Skills England
Level 6About 3 yearsDegree

Dental hygienist

You gain
BSc Dental Hygiene
Registration
General Dental Council (GDC)
Employers may ask for
Entry requirements for the Dental Hygienist Degree apprenticeship will be agreed between the employer and the university. Applicants will typically enter…
Details on Skills England
Level 4About 13 months

Orthodontic therapist

You gain
A qualification approved by the GDC to enable professional registration with the GDC as…
Registration
General Dental Council (GDC)
Employers may ask for
Must be registered on the General Dental Council Register as a registered dental nurse, dental hygienist, dental therapist or dental technician. Employers…
Details on Skills England
Level 5About 2 years

Hearing aid dispenser

You gain
Foundation Degree in Hearing Aid Audiology, BSc healthcare science (audiology)…
Registration
Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC)
Details on Skills England
Level 5About 2 years

Nursing associate (NMC 2018)

You gain
Foundation Degree approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council in line with the…
Registration
Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)
Details on Skills England

© Skills England 2025. This information is licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/

Other qualifications

QualificationTypeLevel
HealthT Level3
FD in Nursing Associate Practice (Level 5)Higher technical5
FdSc Health and Social Care (Nursing Associate)Higher technical5
FdSc Health Care Practice (Level 5)Higher technical5
FdSc Hearing Aid Audiology (Level 5)Higher technical5
FdSc Nurse AssociateHigher technical5
FdSc Nursing AssociateHigher technical5
FdSc Nursing Associate (Level 5)Higher technical5
FdSc Nursing Associate (Level 5)Higher technical5
FdSc Nursing Associate (Level 5)Higher technical5
FdSc Nursing Associate (Level 5)Higher technical5
Foundation Degree Dental TechnologyHigher technical5
Foundation Degree in Science Nursing AssociateHigher technical5
Foundation Degree Nursing AssociateHigher technical5
Foundation Degree Nursing Associate (NMC 2018)Higher technical5
Nursing AssociateHigher technical5

The work

ONS · ESCO · O*NET

Typical tasks

  • operates equipment to diagnose and record or treat hearing, heart, brain, lung and kidney ailments
  • undertakes scaling and polishing of teeth, applies medicaments, carries out post-operative hygiene work and advises on preventative dentistry
  • makes dentures, crowns, bridges, orthodontic and other dental appliances according to individual patient requirements
  • measures patients for, and fits them with, surgical appliances, hearing aids and artificial limbs
  • performs related medical tasks including treating hair and scalp disorders and conducting tests on glaucoma patients
  • takes samples for clinical examination

Skills

  • comply with legislation related to health care
  • contribute to continuity of health care
  • listen actively
  • use e-health and mobile health technologies
  • communicate effectively in healthcare
  • ensure safety of healthcare users
  • respond to changing situations in health care
  • work in multidisciplinary health teams
  • accept own accountability
  • adhere to organisational guidelines
  • advise customers on hearing aids
  • advise on rehabilitation exercises
  • answer patients' questions
  • apply health sciences

Knowledge

  • hygiene in a health care setting
  • biomechanics
  • health, safety and hygiene legislation
  • human anatomy
  • kinetics

Suits people who like

  • Practical, hands-on work
  • Working with ideas and solving problems

Outlook

DfE · Skills Imperative 2035
Broader groupThese projections are for health and social care associate professionals, a group of 13 jobs that includes dental technicians.
Change in jobs, 2020 to 2035↑ 12%about 82,000 more jobs
Workers needed by 2035492,000including people replacing those who retire or leave

Sources

Pay
ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, 2025 provisional
People in the job, who does it
ONS, Annual Population Survey, April 2025 to March 2026
Job adverts
ONS, online job adverts (Textkernel), to Aug 2026
Demand, skill shortages
Department for Education and Skills England, Occupations in demand and the Employer Skills Survey
Outlook
The Skills Imperative 2035 (2024), NFER/Nuffield/DfE/IER/CE
Routes in
National Careers Service job profiles
Apprenticeships, qualifications
Skills England occupational maps
Skills, interests
ESCO classification of the European Commission; O*NET data, U.S. Department of Labor (CC BY 4.0, modified)
Visas
Home Office, immigration system statistics

Figures as of 10 October 2026.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Occupations in demand and the Employer Skills Survey: Department for Education and Skills England. Immigration system statistics: Home Office. Contains public sector information from the National Careers Service licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

© Skills England 2025. This information is licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/

Source: The Skills Imperative 2035 (2024), NFER/Nuffield/DfE/IER/CE.

This service uses the ESCO classification of the European Commission.

This service includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. This service has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. CC BY 4.0 licence.

jobfacts is independent. It is not part of, affiliated with or endorsed by the Office for National Statistics, the Department for Education, Skills England, the National Careers Service, the Home Office, the European Commission or the U.S. Department of Labor.